Mastering Float Mount Frames

Tips for Perfectly Displaying Single Stem Cut paper pieces

Float mount frames offers a sleek and modern way to showcase artwork, creating the illusion that your piece is suspended within the frame. This technique not only adds depth and dimension but also allows the artwork to stand out as a focal point in any space.

I would highly recommend using a Professional framer to ensures a flawless framing but I understand that this can be expensive and not feasible for everyone so to ensure you achieve the best results with float mount frames, here are some essential tips to consider:

  1. Designed to float: My cut paper pieces are thick and are designed for float mount framing. On the back of each piece, I glue additional support sections to support T-Shaped Hinges (See below).

    • For the T-Shaped Hinges, I recommend acid-free adhesives and acid-free backing boards to help prevent yellowing and damage over time.

    • AVOID using any non-archival adhesive such as spray mounting or dry mounting, as they can permanently alter the artwork and are not considered proper conservation techniques.

  2. Frame Depth: A deeper frame creates a more dramatic floating effect. I recommend the following Natural hardwood frames although white and black float frames are easier to find.

  3. Alignment: Precision is key when float mounting artwork. Take extra care to align the artwork centrally within the frame to maintain symmetry and balance. Use spacers or foam strips to create even spacing between the artwork and the frame, preventing any shifting or movement once mounted.

  4. Maintain Careful Handling: Once your artwork is mounted, handle it with caution to avoid damage or displacement and regularly inspect the mounting to ensure it remains secure. Dust the frame and artwork gently with a soft brush or cloth to keep them clean and pristine.

Steps for Mounting a T-Shaped Hinges

One popular method used by conservators and art enthusiasts alike is the T-shaped hinge. I learned this method in collage in a Book conservation course and have never looked back. This technique allows for secure attachment of artwork to a backing board while minimizing the risk of damage.

Gather Materials

Before you begin, gather the necessary materials and ensure that all materials are archival quality to protect the artwork from deterioration over time.

🛠️ Mounting and Framing

1. Laying Out the Piece: Lay the artwork face up on the mounting board and lightly mark its placement. Once you are happy with the placement, flip the artwork upside down and using the ruler and pencil, lightly mark 2” down from the top and approximately one-third of the way in on either side. The spacing between each hinge should be evenly distributed to provide adequate support.

  • You may need to apply multiple T-Shaped hinges throughout the piece to maintain consistent spacing and support. If there are loose “leaves”, apply spacers and hinges to those areas as well so the piece will lay as flat as possible.

T-Shape Hinge layout sample (click to enlarge)

2. Cutting the Hinges: Cut 2” strips of acid-free hinging tape for each spacer. Add the piece of tape Vertical sticky side up, This portions will form the "leg" of the T hinge which will adhere to the artwork.

Across the top of each of these pieces of tape, cut 2” strips of tape and place it horizontally sticky side down to create the T hinge. this is the top of the “T”.

  • You may have to cut the hinges smaller for tighter areas.

3. Adhering the T-Shaped hinges: Use a bone folder or spoon to apply pressure over the tape to activate the adhesive to attach the top strips to the foam core spacers.

4. Attach the artwork: Position the artwork over the spacers making sure it’s centered and aligned properly. Carefully lower the artwork over the mounting tape and press firmly to adhere the artwork to the “leg” of the T-Shaped hinges.

5. Test the Adhesion: Gently lift the artwork to ensure that the hinges are securely attached to both the artwork and the backing board. If any areas appear loose or uneven, apply additional pressure to ensure a strong bond.

6. Repeat for Additional Hinges: Depending on the size and weight of the artwork, you may need to apply multiple T-Shaped hinges along the top edge for added support.

7. Allow for Drying Time: Once all the hinges are in place, allow the artwork to dry completely before handling or framing. This ensures that the adhesive has fully cured and provides maximum stability for the mounted artwork.

By following these tips, you can master the art of float mount framing. T-shaped hinges are a great way to mount artwork securely and preserve its condition for years to come.